How to Punch Needle

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The Punch Needle, or needle punching, is a craft or artistic technique that allows you to wind a sewing thread, a wool thread or a ribbon forming a pattern or design through the fabric.This movement gives the pattern the appearance of a carpet.The origins of punching are still debated;some claim that it has been known since Ancient Egypt, when needles were made from the hollow bones of birds, others believe that this technique comes from the Old Believer community in Russia, for others it has origins in Germany or England.It is used to embroider objects, create tapestries, cushions, carpets and other decorations or craft elements.Needle punching can be a hobby or a real job.Before creating your object, you need to know how to use this technique.
Method 1
Method 1 of 2:

Preparation

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  1. Step 1 Scegli un disegno.
    You can purchase it and transfer it to fabric, or you can draw it yourself.
    • The fabric must be a mix of polyester and cotton.
    • Cut it so that you leave at least 10cm of border on all sides of the pattern.
    • Draw the design on the back of the fabric using a permanent marker.
  2. Step 2 Scegli un telaio da ricamo che si adatti perfettamente al disegno.
    You must not cover it or touch it in any way.
  3. Step 3 Colloca il tessuto sul cerchio più piccolo del telaio, tenendo l'anello di chiusura verso l'alto.
    At this point, place the largest circle on top, so as to block the fabric.To ensure that the latter stays in place, make sure you tighten the two circles well.Adjust them according to your needs.
  4. Step 4 Inserisci il filo nella penna punzonatrice.
    This is made up of a hollow internal part and a depth gauge.It has two sides:the part that penetrates the fabric is blunt and contains the eye.
    • Slide the thread up to the eye of the needle, passing through the internal cavity of the instrument.Then let it pass through it.Choose the color and number of threads based on your design.
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Method 2
Method 2 of 2:

Complete the Pattern

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  1. Step 1 Tieni il punzone come se fosse una matita, con il lato smussato rivolto verso il tessuto che vuoi perforare.
    At the other end of the pen, let the thread rest on your finger, making sure nothing is impeding its movement.
  2. Step 2 Perfora il disegno.
    Place the pointed end of the needle on the pattern and pierce the fabric, until the depth gauge touches it;at this point pull the needle towards you, without extracting it completely.
  3. Step 3 Sposta leggermente la punta dell'ago per fare il prossimo foro.
    It must always remain in contact with the fabric.Drill it again, until the depth gauge touches it.Then, slowly bring the needle back towards you.
  4. Step 4 Ripeti questo procedimento finché il disegno non è completo.
    Start from the outer outline, then fill the main elements from the inside out, always one row at a time.Finish by sewing the background.
  5. Step 5 Termina la cucitura estraendo lentamente l'ago dal tessuto.
    Leave about 1.5 cm of thread and cut the remaining one.Pin the wire to hold it in place.
  6. Step 6 Apri il telaio e rimuovi il tessuto con il disegno completato.
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Advice

  • Always hold the needle perpendicular to the fabric.
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Warnings

  • The punch is very sharp.Be careful not to get stung.
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Things you will need

  • Puncher
  • Embroidery hoop
  • Row
  • Tissue
  • Model
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